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Mannose triflate is a glucose analog. Mannose triflate is a well-known precursor for 18F-FDG synthesis for PET applications. 18F-FDG is an imaging technique of cancer .
D-Mannose is a C-2 superpolymer of glucose that occurs naturally in many plants and fruits. D-Mannose has anti-inflammatory and antitumor activity. D-Mannose plays an important role in immune regulation .
Mannose 1-phosphate sodium is an endogenous metabolite. Mannose 1-phosphate sodium can be used to synthesize GDP-Man by the enzyme GDP-mannose pyrophosphorylase .
D-Mannose-d is the deuterium labeled D-Mannose. D-Mannose is a carbohydrate, which plays an important role in human metabolism, especially in the glycosylationof specific prote[1][2].
GDP-α-D-mannose disodium is the donor substrate for mannosyltransferases and the precursor of GDP-β-L-fucose. GDP-α-D-mannose disodium gives a competitive inhibition with respect to GTP (Ki 14.7 μM) and an uncompetitive inhibition with respect to mannose-1-P (Ki 115 μM) .
D-Mannose- 18O is the 18O labeled D-Mannose. D-Mannose is a carbohydrate, which plays an important role in human metabolism, especially in the glycosylationof specific prote[1][2].
D-Mannose- 13C is the 13C labeled D-Mannose. D-Mannose is a carbohydrate, which plays an important role in human metabolism, especially in the glycosylationof specific prote[1][2].
D-Mannose-d-3 is the deuterium labeled D-Mannose. D-Mannose is a carbohydrate, which plays an important role in human metabolism, especially in the glycosylationof specific prote[1][2].
D-Mannose-d-4 is the deuterium labeled D-Mannose. D-Mannose is a carbohydrate, which plays an important role in human metabolism, especially in the glycosylationof specific prote[1][2].
D-Mannose-d-1 is the deuterium labeled D-Mannose. D-Mannose is a carbohydrate, which plays an important role in human metabolism, especially in the glycosylationof specific prote[1][2].
D-Mannose-d-2 is the deuterium labeled D-Mannose. D-Mannose is a carbohydrate, which plays an important role in human metabolism, especially in the glycosylationof specific prote[1][2].
D-mannose-d7 is the deuterium labeled D-Mannose. D-Mannose is a carbohydrate, which plays an important role in human metabolism, especially in the glycosylationof specific prote[1][2].
GDP-α-D-mannose disodium is the donor substrate for mannosyltransferases and the precursor of GDP-β-L-fucose. GDP-α-D-mannose disodium gives a competitive inhibition with respect to GTP (Ki 14.7 μM) and an uncompetitive inhibition with respect to mannose-1-P (Ki 115 μM) .
D-Mannose- 13C-1 is the 13C labeled D-Mannose. D-Mannose is a carbohydrate, which plays an important role in human metabolism, especially in the glycosylationof specific prote[1][2].
D-Mannose- 13C-2 is the 13C labeled D-Mannose. D-Mannose is a carbohydrate, which plays an important role in human metabolism, especially in the glycosylationof specific prote[1][2].
D-Mannose- 13C-3 is the 13C labeled D-Mannose. D-Mannose is a carbohydrate, which plays an important role in human metabolism, especially in the glycosylationof specific prote[1][2].
D-Mannose- 13C-4 is the 13C labeled D-Mannose. D-Mannose is a carbohydrate, which plays an important role in human metabolism, especially in the glycosylationof specific prote[1][2].
D-Mannose- 13C-5 is the 13C labeled D-Mannose. D-Mannose is a carbohydrate, which plays an important role in human metabolism, especially in the glycosylationof specific prote[1][2].
D-Mannose- 13C,d is the deuterium and 13C labeled D-Mannose. D-Mannose is a carbohydrate, which plays an important role in human metabolism, especially in the glycosylationof specific prote[1][2].
D-Mannose- 13C,d-2 is the deuterium and 13C labeled D-Mannose. D-Mannose is a carbohydrate, which plays an important role in human metabolism, especially in the glycosylationof specific prote[1][2].
D-mannose- 13C6,d7 is the deuterium and 13C labeled D-Mannose. D-Mannose is a carbohydrate, which plays an important role in human metabolism, especially in the glycosylationof specific prote[1][2].
α1-6 Mannosidase, Xanthomonas phaseoli is a highly specific exoglycosidase that removes unbranched α1-6 linked mannose residues from oligosaccharides .
Concanavalin A is a Ca 2+/Mn 2+-dependent and mannose/glucose-binding plant lectin that can be found in jack bean. Concanavalin A can induce programmed cell death. Concanavalin A can be used to induce acute hepatic injury .
Eltrombopag- 13C4 (SB-497115- 13C4) is 13 sup>C-labeled Z-Eltrombopag. Z-Eltrombopag is an orally active thrombopoietin-receptor non-peptide agonist with platelet-stimulating activity for the study of chronic immune thrombocytopenia. Eltrombopag also has strong inhibitory effects on multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (Staphylococcus aureus) and can induce apoptosis (apoptosis) in liver cancer cells .
Hydroxystilbamidine, a dye capable of binding to both DNA and RNA, is a powerful inhibitor of cellular ribonucleases. Hydroxystilbamidine is a retrograde fluorescent tracer and a histochemical stain [1]sup .
Milbemycin A4 inhibits P-glycoprotein activity, and reverses multidrug resistance of tumor cells. Milbemycins are a family of macrolide antibiotics with insecticidal and acaricidal activity [1]sup>[2].
CyPPA is a positive modulator of hSK3 and hSK2, with EC50 values of 14 μM and 5.6 μM, repectively. CyPPA is inactive on both hSK1 and hIK channels [1]sup .
(S)-(−)-Perillyl alcohol is a monoterpene found in lavender, inhibits farnesylation of Ras, upregulates the mannose-6-phosphate receptor and induces apoptosis. Anti-cancer activity .
Xanthan gum is a microbial polysaccharide produced by Xanthomonas campestris. The structure of xanthan gum is based on a cellulose backbone of β-(1-4)-linked glucose units with a trisaccharide side of mannose-glucuronic acid-mannose attached to every other glucose unit in the backbone chain. Some terminal mannose units are pyruvated and some internal mannose units are acetylated. Due to its unique rheology and gelling properties, it is widely used as a food additive, thickener and stabilizer in the food and petroleum industries.
7-[α-L-Arabinopyranosyl-(1→6)-β-D-glucopyranosyloxy]cuminol is a cuminol glycoside. 7-[α-L-Arabinopyranosyl-(1→6)-β-D-glucopyranosyloxy]cuminol can be isolated from Rhodiola roseasup>[1].
Drpitor1a is a potent Drp1 inhibitor. Drpitor1a inhibits mitochondrial ROS production, preventes mitochondrial fission, and improves right ventricular diastolic dysfunction during IR (ischemia reperfusion) injury. Drpitor1a has the potential for the research of lung cancer [1]sup .
PF-00835231 is a CoV-2 cysteine 3C-like protease (3CL pro) inhibitor, with IC50s of 0.27 nM and 4 nM for SARS CoV-2 and SARS CoV-1 3CL pro, respectively. PF-00835231 is developed for the research of anti-SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19 [1]sup>[2].
Phosphomannose isomerase is the first enzyme involved in the biosynthesis pathway of GDP-Man. Phosphomannose isomerase catalyzes the conversion between fructose-6-phosphate (Fru6P) and mannose-6-phosphate (Man6P). Phosphomannose isomerase is important for cell wall synthesis and protein glycosylation. Phosphomannose isomerase is a potent antifungal target to curb the threats posed by A. flavus .
Antifungal agent 26, a Pradimicin A derivative, shows antifungal, antiviral, and antiparasitic activities through binding to d-mannose (Man)-containing glycans of pathogenic species .
Clervonafusp alfa (VAL-1221) is a fusion protein targeting both cytosolic and lysosomal glycogen. Clervonafusp alfa is comprised of the Fab portion of a cell-penetrating antibody and recombinant human acid alpha glucosidase (rhGAA), the former utilizing the nucleoside transporter ENT-2 to gain access to the cytosol, and the latter enters lysosomes via mannose-6-phosphate receptors (M6PRs). Clervonafusp alfa can be used for late-onset Pompe disease research .
Ethyl β-D-glucopyranoside (compound 10) is a kind of phenolic compound. Ethyl β-D-glucopyranoside can be isolated from ethanolic extract of Scabiosa stellataLS.
Cyanine5 DBCO (DBCO-Cy5) is a low-toxicity azide reactive probe (NIR fluorescent dye), for imaging azide-labeled biomolecules via a copper-free "click-through" reaction. Cyanine5 DBCO has no apparent cytotoxicity or animal toxicity and shows no damage to the physiological functions of cells other than the target cells (azide-labeled cells). Cyanine5 DBCO can be used to label and track cells in vitro and in vivo (Ex=635 nm, Em=650-700 nm) [2].
Endo-β-N-acetylglucosaminidase F2 (Endo F2), a highly specific endoglycosidase, cleaves within the chitobiose core of asparagine-linked complex biantennary and high mannose oligosaccharides from glycoproteins and glycopeptides. Endo F2 cleaves biantennary glycans at a rate approximately 20 times greater than high mannose glycans. The activity of Endo F2 is identical on biantennary structures with and without core fucosylation. Endo F2 is not active on hybrid or tri- and tetra-antennary oligosaccharides .
Isoiridogermanal can be isolated from the extract of rhizomes of Iris tectorum Maxim. Isoiridogermanal is cytotoxic with IC50 values of 11 μM and 23 μM against MCF-7 and C32 celllines.
Cyanine3 azide chloride, an analog of Cy3 azide, is a potent green fluorescent dye. Cyanine3 azide chloride uses click chemistry coupled with Alkyne-labeled proteins. Cyanine3 azide chloride can be detected by fluorometers, imagers, and microscopes. (λex=684 nm, λem=710 nm) [1]sup >. Cyanine3 azide (chloride) is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. Strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) can also occur with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.
Thr101 is an inhibitor (IC50=2.9 μM) of phosphomannose isomerase (PMI).PMI can compete with phosphomannose mutase 2 (PMM2) for the binding site of Man-6-P and convert mannose-6-phosphate (Man-6-P) into fructose-6-phosphate (Fru-6-P) .Thr101 only specifically inhibits PMI and not PMM2. Thr101 can be used for research of congenital disorder of glycosylation type Ia (CDG-Ia) .
Glucosamine- 13C, 15N (hydrochloride) is the 13C and 15N labeled Glucosamine hydrochloride. Glucosamine hydrochloride (D-Glucosamine hydrochloride) is an amino sugar and a prominent precursor in the biochemical synthesis of glycosylated proteins and lipids, i
L-Serine1- 13C, 15N is the 13C- and 15N-labeled L-Serine. L-Serine ((-)-Serine; (S)-Serine), one of the so-called non-essential amino acids, plays a central role in cellular proliferation.
Trifluridine- 13C, 15N2 is the 13C and 15N labeled Trifluridine[1]. Trifluridine (Trifluorothymidine;5-Trifluorothymidine;TFT) is an irreversible thymidylate synthase inhibitor, and thereby suppresses DNA synthesis. Trifluridine is an antiviral agent for herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection. Trifluorothymidine also has anti-orthopoxvirus activity[2].
Dulcite- 13C is the 13C labeled Dulcite. Dulcite is a sugar alcohol with a slightly sweet taste which is a metabolic breakdown product of galact[1][2].
Kifunensine, a potent and selective inhibitor of class I α-mannosidases isolated from Actinomycete, prevents α-mannosidases I from trimming mannose residues on glycoproteins. Kifunensine inhibits ERAD .
Droxidopa- 13C2, 15N (hydrochloride) is deuterium labeled Droxidopa. Droxidopa(L-DOPS), the mixture of Droxidopa (w/w80%) and Pharmaceutical starch (w/w20%), acts as a proagent to the neurotransmitters norepinephrine (noradrenaline) and epinephrine (adrenaline); Droxidopa(L-DOPS) is capable of crossing the protective blood–brain barrier[1][2].
Acetaminophen- 13C2, 15N is the 13C and 15N labeled Acetaminophen[1]. Acetaminophen (Paracetamol) is a selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 25.8 μM;is a widely used antipyretic and analgesic agent[2][3][4]. Acetaminophen is a potent hepatic N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) inhibitor[5].
D-Glucose- 13C is the 13C labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].
D-Glucose- 18O is the 18O labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules
Fmoc-Gly-OH- 13C2, 15N is a 15N-labeled and 13C-labled Crystal Violet. Crystal violet (Basic Violet 3) is a triarylmethane dye. Crystal Violet (Gentian Violet) has antiviral effects against H1N1 and also has prominent bactericidal activities.
(-)-Fucose- 13C is the 13C labeled (-)-Fucose. (-)-Fucose is classified as a member of the hexoses, plays a role in A and B blood group antigen substructure determination, selectin-mediated leukocyte-endothelial adhesion, and host-microbe interacti[1]
Cytidine-5'-triphosphate- 13C,d1 (Cytidine triphosphate- 13C,d1 dilithium; 5'-CTP- 13C,d1) dilithium is deuterium and 13C-labeled Cytidine-5'-triphosphate (HY-125818). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate (Cytidine triphosphate; 5'-CTP) is a nucleoside triphosphate and serves as a building block for nucleotides and nucleic acids, lipid biosynthesis. Cytidine triphosphate synthase can catalyze the formation of cytidine 5′-triphosphate from uridine 5′-triphosphate (UTP). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate is an essential biomolecule?in the de novo?pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway in?T. gondii.
Glycosidase-IN-1 (Compound 9) is a glycosidase inhibitor synthesized from D-mannose. Glycosidase-IN-1 be used to synthesize some immunosuppressive agents and β-glucosidase inhibitors. Glycosidase-IN-1 has hypoglycemic activity .
Liothyronine- 13C9, 15N is the 13C and 15N labeled Liothyronine[1]. Liothyronine is an active form of thyroid hormone. Liothyronine is a potent thyroid hormone receptors TRα and TRβ agonist with Kis of 2.33 nM for hTRα and hTRβ, respectively[2][3][4].
Acetylcysteine- 15N (N-Acetylcysteine- 15N) is the 15N-labeled Acetylcysteine. Acetylcysteine (N-Acetylcysteine) is a mucolytic agent which reduces the thickness of the mucus. Acetylcysteine is a ROS inhibitor[1]. Acetylcysteine is a cysteine precursor, prevents hemin-induced ferroptosis by neutralizing toxic lipids generated by arachidonate-dependent activity of 5-lipoxygenases[5]. Acetylcysteine induces cell apoptosis[2][3]. Acetylcysteine also has anti-influenza virus activities[7].
Nicotinamide- 15N, 13C3 is the 13C-labeled and 15N-labeled Nicotinamide. Nicotinamide is a form of vitamin B3 that plays essential roles in cell physiology through facilitating NAD+ redox homeostasis and providing NAD+ as a substrate to a class of enzymes that catalyze non-redox reactions. Nicotinamide is an inhibitor of SIRT1.
Glucosamine- 13C6, 15N (hydrochloride) is the 13C and 15N labeled Glucosamine hydrochloride. Glucosamine hydrochloride (D-Glucosamine hydrochloride) is an amino sugar and a prominent precursor in the biochemical synthesis of glycosylated proteins and lipids,
AICAR- 13C2, 15N (Acadesine- 13C2, 15N; AICA Riboside- 13C2, 15N)is the 13C and 15N labeledAICAR(HY-13417) . AICAR (Acadesine) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor .
Guanidine- 13C, 15N3 (hydrochloride)is the 13C-labeled and 15N-labeled Guanidine hydrochloride. Guanidine hydrochloride (Guanidinium chloride) a strong chaotrope, is also a strong denaturant of proteins[1][2].
L-Serine- 13C3, 15N is the 13C- and 15N-labeled L-Serine. L-Serine ((-)-Serine; (S)-Serine), one of the so-called non-essential amino acids, plays a central role in cellular proliferation.
6-Mercaptopurine- 13C2, 15N is the 13C- and 15N-labeled 6-Mercaptopurine. 6-Mercaptopurine is a purine analogue which acts as an antagonist of the endogenous purines and has been widely used as antileukemic agent and immunosuppressive agent.
Hypoxanthine- 13C, 15N2 is a 15N-labeled and 13C-labled Furaltadone. Furaltadone, a nitrofuran agent, has the potential for the study in infections of chickens with salmonella enteritidis. Furaltadone is inhibitory and bactericidal in vitro for staphylococci
Entecavir- 13C2, 15N (BMS200475- 13C2, 15N; SQ34676- 13C2, 15N) is a 13C- and 15N-labeled Entecavir (HY-13623). Entecavir (SQ 34676; BMS 200475) is a potent and selective inhibitor of HBV, with an EC50 of 3.75 nM in HepG2 cell.
L-Asparagine-4- 13C (monohydrate) is the 13C-labeled L-Asparagine. L-Asparagine ((-)-Asparagine) is a non-essential amino acid that is involved in the metabolic control of cell functions in nerve and brain tissue.
Dulcite- 13C-1 is the 13C labeled Dulcite. Dulcite is a sugar alcohol with a slightly sweet taste which is a metabolic breakdown product of galact[1][2].
Dulcite- 13C-2 is the 13C labeled Dulcite. Dulcite is a sugar alcohol with a slightly sweet taste which is a metabolic breakdown product of galact[1][2].
Dulcite- 13C-3 is the 13C labeled Dulcite. Dulcite is a sugar alcohol with a slightly sweet taste which is a metabolic breakdown product of galact[1][2].
S-Adenosyl-L-methionine- 13C is the 13C labeled S-Adenosyl-L-methionine[1]. S-Adenosyl-L-methionine (S-Adenosyl methionine) is produced endogenously from methionine and ATP by action of the enzyme methionine adenosyltransferase and is an important orally active methyl group donor. S-Adenosyl-L-methionine is a dietary supplement with potent antidepressant effects, and has the potential for liver disease and osteoarthritis research[2][3][4].
Eupatorin-5-methyl ether (TMF) can be isolated from Orthosiphon stamineus. Eupatorin-5-methyl ether is a kind of flavonoid compound. Eupatorin-5-methyl ether inhibits NO production (IC50 5.5 μM).
KT-531 is a potent and selective inhibitor of HDAC6 with an IC50 of 8.5 nM. KT-531 exhibits strong inhibition against SUP-T11 cells with an IC50 of 0.42 μM. KT-531 can be used in study hematological cancers .
Sarcosine- 15N is the 15N-labeled Sarcosine. Sarcosine (N-Methylglycine), an endogenous amino acid, is a competitive glycine transporter type I (GlyT1) inhibitor and N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor co-agonist. Sarcosine increases the glycine concentration, resulting in an indirect potentiation of the NMDA receptor. Sarcosine is commonly used for the research of schizophrenia[1][2].
L-Tryptophan- 13C is the 13C-labeled L-Tryptophan. L-Tryptophan (Tryptophan) is an essential amino acid that is the precursor of serotonin, melatonin, and vitamin B3[1].
L-Tryptophan- 15N is the 15N-labeled L-Tryptophan. L-Tryptophan (Tryptophan) is an essential amino acid that is the precursor of serotonin, melatonin, and vitamin B3[1].
Glucosamine- 13C (hydrochloride) is the 13C labeled Glucosamine hydrochloride. Glucosamine hydrochloride (D-Glucosamine hydrochloride) is an amino sugar and a prominent precursor in the biochemical synthesis of glycosylated proteins and lipids, is used as a
Thymidine- 13C is the 13C labeled Thymidine. Thymidine, a specific precursor of deoxyribonucleic acid, is used as a cell synchronizing agent. Thymidine is a DNA synthesis inhibitor that can arrest cell at G1/S boundary, prior to DNA replication[1]
Cyanine5 DBCO (DBCO-Cy5) is a low-toxicity azide reactive probe (NIR fluorescent dye), for imaging azide-labeled biomolecules via a copper-free "click-through" reaction. Cyanine5 DBCO has no apparent cytotoxicity or animal toxicity and shows no damage to the physiological functions of cells other than the target cells (azide-labeled cells). Cyanine5 DBCO can be used to label and track cells in vitro and in vivo (Ex=635 nm, Em=650-700 nm) [2].
Cyanine3 azide chloride, an analog of Cy3 azide, is a potent green fluorescent dye. Cyanine3 azide chloride uses click chemistry coupled with Alkyne-labeled proteins. Cyanine3 azide chloride can be detected by fluorometers, imagers, and microscopes. (λex=684 nm, λem=710 nm) [1]sup >. Cyanine3 azide (chloride) is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. Strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) can also occur with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.
Mannose triflate is a glucose analog. Mannose triflate is a well-known precursor for 18F-FDG synthesis for PET applications. 18F-FDG is an imaging technique of cancer .
Concanavalin A is a Ca 2+/Mn 2+-dependent and mannose/glucose-binding plant lectin that can be found in jack bean. Concanavalin A can induce programmed cell death. Concanavalin A can be used to induce acute hepatic injury .
GDP-mannose pyrophosphorylase (ManC) (GDP-MP) is a cytoplasmic protein that catalyzes the formation of GDP-mannose. GDP-mannose pyrophosphorylase (ManC) is the precursor for the mannose residues in glycoconjugates, using mannose 1-phosphate and GTP as substrates .
D-Mannose isomerase (PsMaSeAF) is a carbohydrate isomerase catalyzing the reversible isomerization of d-mannose to d-fructose. D-Mannose isomerase (PsMaSeAF) belongs to the N-acylglucosamine 2-epimerase (AGE) superfamily along with AGE, cellobiose 2-epimerase (CE), and aldose-ketose isomerase (AKI) .
Nitroso-PSAP is a sensitive and specific chromogenic reagent for iron (Fe 2+), which is used for the colorimetric determination of iron in blood after mineralization with periodic acid. TNitroso-PSAP chelates with iron (Fe 2+) to produce a green complex (λmax=756 nm, Epsilon = 4.5 x 10 < sup > 4 < / sup > dm < sup > 3 < / sup > mol < sup > 1 < / sup > cm < sup > 1 < / sup >) .
N-Acetylglucosaminyltransferase III (EC:2.4.1.144 MGAT3) transfers a GlcNAc residue to the beta-linked mannose of the trimannosyl core of N-linked oligosaccharides and produces a bisecting GlcNAc .
Clervonafusp alfa (VAL-1221) is a fusion protein targeting both cytosolic and lysosomal glycogen. Clervonafusp alfa is comprised of the Fab portion of a cell-penetrating antibody and recombinant human acid alpha glucosidase (rhGAA), the former utilizing the nucleoside transporter ENT-2 to gain access to the cytosol, and the latter enters lysosomes via mannose-6-phosphate receptors (M6PRs). Clervonafusp alfa can be used for late-onset Pompe disease research .
D-Mannose is a C-2 superpolymer of glucose that occurs naturally in many plants and fruits. D-Mannose has anti-inflammatory and antitumor activity. D-Mannose plays an important role in immune regulation .
GDP-α-D-mannose disodium is the donor substrate for mannosyltransferases and the precursor of GDP-β-L-fucose. GDP-α-D-mannose disodium gives a competitive inhibition with respect to GTP (Ki 14.7 μM) and an uncompetitive inhibition with respect to mannose-1-P (Ki 115 μM) .
GDP-α-D-mannose disodium is the donor substrate for mannosyltransferases and the precursor of GDP-β-L-fucose. GDP-α-D-mannose disodium gives a competitive inhibition with respect to GTP (Ki 14.7 μM) and an uncompetitive inhibition with respect to mannose-1-P (Ki 115 μM) .
(S)-(−)-Perillyl alcohol is a monoterpene found in lavender, inhibits farnesylation of Ras, upregulates the mannose-6-phosphate receptor and induces apoptosis. Anti-cancer activity .
7-[α-L-Arabinopyranosyl-(1→6)-β-D-glucopyranosyloxy]cuminol is a cuminol glycoside. 7-[α-L-Arabinopyranosyl-(1→6)-β-D-glucopyranosyloxy]cuminol can be isolated from Rhodiola roseasup>[1].
Ethyl β-D-glucopyranoside (compound 10) is a kind of phenolic compound. Ethyl β-D-glucopyranoside can be isolated from ethanolic extract of Scabiosa stellataLS.
Isoiridogermanal can be isolated from the extract of rhizomes of Iris tectorum Maxim. Isoiridogermanal is cytotoxic with IC50 values of 11 μM and 23 μM against MCF-7 and C32 celllines.
Eupatorin-5-methyl ether (TMF) can be isolated from Orthosiphon stamineus. Eupatorin-5-methyl ether is a kind of flavonoid compound. Eupatorin-5-methyl ether inhibits NO production (IC50 5.5 μM).
C-type lectin domain-containing protein is a soluble mannose-binding protein in serum which belongs to the collectin family and is an important element in the innate immune system. C-type lectin domain-containing protein exerts mannose-binding, calcium-dependent protein binding and identical protein binding activity. MBL2/COLEC1 Protein, Mouse (HEK293) is the recombinant mouse-derived MBL2/COLEC1 protein, expressed by HEK293, with tag free. The total length of MBL2/COLEC1 Protein, Mouse (HEK293) is 226 a.a., with molecular weight of ~28.0 kDa.
M6PR (mannose 6-phosphate receptor) transports phosphorylated lysosomal enzymes from the Golgi complex to lysosomes. Lysosomal enzymes with mannose phosphate residues specifically bind to Golgi M6PR. M6PR Protein, Bovine (Cell-Free, His) is the recombinant bovine-derived M6PR protein, expressed by E. coli Cell-free , with N-10*His labeled tag. The total length of M6PR Protein, Bovine (Cell-Free, His) is 251 a.a., with molecular weight of 30.8 kDa.
M6PR, vital in cellular transport, guides phosphorylated lysosomal enzymes from Golgi and cell surface to lysosomes. Recognizing phosphomannosyl residues, it forms receptor-ligand complexes, transported to acidic prelyosomal compartments. Low pH triggers complex dissociation. M6PR, functioning as a homodimer, interacts with adaptors GGA1, GGA2, and GGA3, ensuring the precision of this transport mechanism. M6PR Protein, Human (Cell-Free, His) is the recombinant human-derived M6PR protein, expressed by E. coli Cell-free , with N-10*His labeled tag. The total length of M6PR Protein, Human (Cell-Free, His) is 251 a.a., with molecular weight of 30.7 kDa.
The MRC2 protein may function as an endocytic lectin receptor with calcium-dependent lectin activity. It internalizes glycosylated ligands via clathrin-mediated endocytosis and releases them in endosomes. MRC2 Protein, Canine (HEK293, His) is the recombinant canine-derived MRC2 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of MRC2 Protein, Canine (HEK293, His) is 503 a.a., with molecular weight of 60-70 kDa.
The MBL2/COLEC1 protein is a calcium-dependent lectin in innate immune defense that activates the lectin complement pathway by binding to mannose, fucose, and N-acetylglucosamine on microorganisms. MBL2/COLEC1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived MBL2/COLEC1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of MBL2/COLEC1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 228 a.a., with molecular weight of ~31.0 kDa.
MBL1, a calcium-dependent lectin, recognizes microbial moieties, activating the lectin complement pathway. It also binds apoptotic and necrotic cells, aiding uptake by macrophages. As a homotrimer, MBL1 forms higher oligomeric complexes in the endoplasmic reticulum. MBL1's interaction with MASP1 and MASP2 enhances its role in immune response modulation and cellular recognition. MBL1 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived MBL1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with N-His, N-6*His labeled tag. The total length of MBL1 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is 219 a.a., with molecular weight of ~32 KDa.
MBL1 protein is a calcium-dependent lectin that participates in innate immunity by binding to mannose, fucose and N-acetylglucosamine on microorganisms and activating the lectin complement pathway. MBL1 Protein, Rat (HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant rat-derived MBL1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-hFc labeled tag. The total length of MBL1 Protein, Rat (HEK293, Fc) is 221 a.a., with molecular weight of ~56-60 kDa.
LMAN2 Protein, an intracellular lectin, interacts with N-acetyl-D-galactosamine and high-mannose type glycans. This protein is integral to the transport and sorting of glycoproteins with high mannose-type glycans within the early secretory pathway, contributing significantly to cellular processes. LMAN2 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived LMAN2 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of LMAN2 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 278 a.a., with molecular weight of ~34.8 kDa.
MBL2/COLEC1 Protein, a calcium-dependent lectin, binds to mannose, fucose, and N-acetylglucosamine on microorganisms, activating the lectin complement pathway. It also binds to late apoptotic cells, apoptotic blebs, and necrotic cells, aiding their uptake by macrophages. MBL2 forms an oligomeric complex with homotrimers and interacts with MASP1, MASP2, MEP1A, and MEP1B. It plays a crucial role in immune defense, targeting microbial invaders and clearing apoptotic and necrotic cells. MBL2/COLEC1 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived MBL2/COLEC1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with N-His labeled tag. The total length of MBL2/COLEC1 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is 226 a.a., with molecular weight of ~26.3 KDa.
MBL2/COLEC1 Protein, a calcium-dependent lectin, binds to mannose, fucose, and N-acetylglucosamine on microorganisms, activating the lectin complement pathway. It also binds to late apoptotic cells, apoptotic blebs, and necrotic cells, aiding their uptake by macrophages. MBL2 forms an oligomeric complex with homotrimers and interacts with MASP1, MASP2, MEP1A, and MEP1B. It plays a crucial role in immune defense, targeting microbial invaders and clearing apoptotic and necrotic cells. MBL2/COLEC1 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant mouse-derived MBL2/COLEC1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with N-mFc labeled tag. The total length of MBL2/COLEC1 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, Fc) is 226 a.a., with molecular weight of ~50.6 KDa.
The LMAN2L protein plays a critical role in cellular processes and may regulate the export of a specific subset of glycoproteins from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Its involvement in glycoprotein export suggests a regulatory function within the endoplasmic reticulum. LMAN2L Protein, Human (295a.a, HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived LMAN2L protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of LMAN2L Protein, Human (295a.a, HEK293, His) is 295 a.a., with molecular weight of 30-40 kDa.
FimH Protein, pivotal in regulating length, mediates adhesion for type 1 fimbriae without being essential for fimbriae production. Positioned laterally in the fimbriae structure, FimH primarily binds to D-mannose. FimH integration into fimbriae involves collaborative action with FimF and FimG, emphasizing the coordinated molecular interplay essential for type 1 fimbriae assembly and function. FimH Protein, E.coli (P.pastoris, His) is the recombinant Virus-derived FimH protein, expressed by P. pastoris , with N-6*His labeled tag. The total length of FimH Protein, E.coli (P.pastoris, His) is 279 a.a., with molecular weight (glycosylation form) of ~38 kDa.
The LMAN2L protein plays a critical role in cellular processes and may regulate the export of a specific subset of glycoproteins from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Its involvement in glycoprotein export suggests a regulatory function within the endoplasmic reticulum. LMAN2L Protein, Human (304a.a, HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived LMAN2L protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of LMAN2L Protein, Human (304a.a, HEK293, His) is 304 a.a., with molecular weight of ~32 KDa.
SNAP25 is a key t-SNARE in neurotransmitter release, regulating synaptic function and plasma membrane recycling. It cooperates with CENPF to affect vesicle docking and membrane fusion. SNAP25 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived SNAP25 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-His labeled tag. The total length of SNAP25 Protein, Human (His) is 206 a.a., with molecular weight of ~28 kDa.
MRC2 Protein potentially acts as an endocytotic lectin receptor with calcium-dependent lectin activity. It internalizes glycosylated ligands through clathrin-mediated endocytosis, releasing them in endosomes. MRC2 may control PLAUR/PLAU levels in the plasminogen activation system, regulating cell surface protease activity. It contributes to cellular uptake, remodeling, and degradation of extracellular collagen matrices, influencing collagen turnover in cancer and tissue destructive diseases. MRC2 collaborates with matrix metalloproteinases, interacting with type I collagen, forming a tri-molecular complex with PLAUR/UPAR and PLAU/pro-UPA, and directly engaging with collagen V, highlighting its versatile role in cellular processes related to extracellular matrix dynamics. MRC2 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived MRC2 protein, expressed by HEK293, with C-His labeled tag. The total length of MRC2 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 500 a.a., with molecular weight of 65-75 kDa.
The POMGNT1 protein crucially directs O-mannosyl glycosylation, which adds N-acetylglucosamine to O-linked mannose residues on glycoproteins. It catalyzes GlcNAc(beta1-2)Man(alpha1-)O-Ser/Thr on α-dystroglycan and other O-mannosylated proteins, laying the foundation for subsequent carbohydrate addition. POMGNT1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived POMGNT1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of POMGNT1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 602 a.a., with molecular weight of ~74.0 kDa.
GDP-L-Fucose Synthase; GDP-4-Keto-6-Deoxy-D-Mannose-3; 5-Epimerase-4-Reductase; Protein FX; Red Cell NADP(H)-Binding Protein; Short-Chain Dehydrogenase/Reductase Family 4E Member 1; TSTA3; SDR4E1
The TSTA3 protein plays a key role in catalyzing the two-step NADP-dependent conversion of GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose to GDP-fucose. The process involves successive epimerase and reductase reactions, ultimately leading to the biosynthesis of GDP-fucose. TSTA3 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived TSTA3 protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of TSTA3 Protein, Human (His) is 321 a.a., with molecular weight of ~40.0 kDa.
D-Mannose-d is the deuterium labeled D-Mannose. D-Mannose is a carbohydrate, which plays an important role in human metabolism, especially in the glycosylationof specific prote[1][2].
D-Mannose- 18O is the 18O labeled D-Mannose. D-Mannose is a carbohydrate, which plays an important role in human metabolism, especially in the glycosylationof specific prote[1][2].
D-Mannose- 13C is the 13C labeled D-Mannose. D-Mannose is a carbohydrate, which plays an important role in human metabolism, especially in the glycosylationof specific prote[1][2].
D-Mannose-d-3 is the deuterium labeled D-Mannose. D-Mannose is a carbohydrate, which plays an important role in human metabolism, especially in the glycosylationof specific prote[1][2].
D-Mannose-d-4 is the deuterium labeled D-Mannose. D-Mannose is a carbohydrate, which plays an important role in human metabolism, especially in the glycosylationof specific prote[1][2].
D-Mannose-d-1 is the deuterium labeled D-Mannose. D-Mannose is a carbohydrate, which plays an important role in human metabolism, especially in the glycosylationof specific prote[1][2].
D-Mannose-d-2 is the deuterium labeled D-Mannose. D-Mannose is a carbohydrate, which plays an important role in human metabolism, especially in the glycosylationof specific prote[1][2].
D-mannose-d7 is the deuterium labeled D-Mannose. D-Mannose is a carbohydrate, which plays an important role in human metabolism, especially in the glycosylationof specific prote[1][2].
D-Mannose- 13C-1 is the 13C labeled D-Mannose. D-Mannose is a carbohydrate, which plays an important role in human metabolism, especially in the glycosylationof specific prote[1][2].
D-Mannose- 13C-2 is the 13C labeled D-Mannose. D-Mannose is a carbohydrate, which plays an important role in human metabolism, especially in the glycosylationof specific prote[1][2].
D-Mannose- 13C-3 is the 13C labeled D-Mannose. D-Mannose is a carbohydrate, which plays an important role in human metabolism, especially in the glycosylationof specific prote[1][2].
D-Mannose- 13C-4 is the 13C labeled D-Mannose. D-Mannose is a carbohydrate, which plays an important role in human metabolism, especially in the glycosylationof specific prote[1][2].
D-Mannose- 13C-5 is the 13C labeled D-Mannose. D-Mannose is a carbohydrate, which plays an important role in human metabolism, especially in the glycosylationof specific prote[1][2].
D-Mannose- 13C,d is the deuterium and 13C labeled D-Mannose. D-Mannose is a carbohydrate, which plays an important role in human metabolism, especially in the glycosylationof specific prote[1][2].
D-Mannose- 13C,d-2 is the deuterium and 13C labeled D-Mannose. D-Mannose is a carbohydrate, which plays an important role in human metabolism, especially in the glycosylationof specific prote[1][2].
D-mannose- 13C6,d7 is the deuterium and 13C labeled D-Mannose. D-Mannose is a carbohydrate, which plays an important role in human metabolism, especially in the glycosylationof specific prote[1][2].
Eltrombopag- 13C4 (SB-497115- 13C4) is 13 sup>C-labeled Z-Eltrombopag. Z-Eltrombopag is an orally active thrombopoietin-receptor non-peptide agonist with platelet-stimulating activity for the study of chronic immune thrombocytopenia. Eltrombopag also has strong inhibitory effects on multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (Staphylococcus aureus) and can induce apoptosis (apoptosis) in liver cancer cells .
Glucosamine- 13C, 15N (hydrochloride) is the 13C and 15N labeled Glucosamine hydrochloride. Glucosamine hydrochloride (D-Glucosamine hydrochloride) is an amino sugar and a prominent precursor in the biochemical synthesis of glycosylated proteins and lipids, i
L-Serine1- 13C, 15N is the 13C- and 15N-labeled L-Serine. L-Serine ((-)-Serine; (S)-Serine), one of the so-called non-essential amino acids, plays a central role in cellular proliferation.
Trifluridine- 13C, 15N2 is the 13C and 15N labeled Trifluridine[1]. Trifluridine (Trifluorothymidine;5-Trifluorothymidine;TFT) is an irreversible thymidylate synthase inhibitor, and thereby suppresses DNA synthesis. Trifluridine is an antiviral agent for herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection. Trifluorothymidine also has anti-orthopoxvirus activity[2].
Dulcite- 13C is the 13C labeled Dulcite. Dulcite is a sugar alcohol with a slightly sweet taste which is a metabolic breakdown product of galact[1][2].
Droxidopa- 13C2, 15N (hydrochloride) is deuterium labeled Droxidopa. Droxidopa(L-DOPS), the mixture of Droxidopa (w/w80%) and Pharmaceutical starch (w/w20%), acts as a proagent to the neurotransmitters norepinephrine (noradrenaline) and epinephrine (adrenaline); Droxidopa(L-DOPS) is capable of crossing the protective blood–brain barrier[1][2].
Acetaminophen- 13C2, 15N is the 13C and 15N labeled Acetaminophen[1]. Acetaminophen (Paracetamol) is a selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 25.8 μM;is a widely used antipyretic and analgesic agent[2][3][4]. Acetaminophen is a potent hepatic N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) inhibitor[5].
D-Glucose- 13C is the 13C labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].
D-Glucose- 18O is the 18O labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules
Fmoc-Gly-OH- 13C2, 15N is a 15N-labeled and 13C-labled Crystal Violet. Crystal violet (Basic Violet 3) is a triarylmethane dye. Crystal Violet (Gentian Violet) has antiviral effects against H1N1 and also has prominent bactericidal activities.
(-)-Fucose- 13C is the 13C labeled (-)-Fucose. (-)-Fucose is classified as a member of the hexoses, plays a role in A and B blood group antigen substructure determination, selectin-mediated leukocyte-endothelial adhesion, and host-microbe interacti[1]
Cytidine-5'-triphosphate- 13C,d1 (Cytidine triphosphate- 13C,d1 dilithium; 5'-CTP- 13C,d1) dilithium is deuterium and 13C-labeled Cytidine-5'-triphosphate (HY-125818). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate (Cytidine triphosphate; 5'-CTP) is a nucleoside triphosphate and serves as a building block for nucleotides and nucleic acids, lipid biosynthesis. Cytidine triphosphate synthase can catalyze the formation of cytidine 5′-triphosphate from uridine 5′-triphosphate (UTP). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate is an essential biomolecule?in the de novo?pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway in?T. gondii.
Liothyronine- 13C9, 15N is the 13C and 15N labeled Liothyronine[1]. Liothyronine is an active form of thyroid hormone. Liothyronine is a potent thyroid hormone receptors TRα and TRβ agonist with Kis of 2.33 nM for hTRα and hTRβ, respectively[2][3][4].
Acetylcysteine- 15N (N-Acetylcysteine- 15N) is the 15N-labeled Acetylcysteine. Acetylcysteine (N-Acetylcysteine) is a mucolytic agent which reduces the thickness of the mucus. Acetylcysteine is a ROS inhibitor[1]. Acetylcysteine is a cysteine precursor, prevents hemin-induced ferroptosis by neutralizing toxic lipids generated by arachidonate-dependent activity of 5-lipoxygenases[5]. Acetylcysteine induces cell apoptosis[2][3]. Acetylcysteine also has anti-influenza virus activities[7].
Nicotinamide- 15N, 13C3 is the 13C-labeled and 15N-labeled Nicotinamide. Nicotinamide is a form of vitamin B3 that plays essential roles in cell physiology through facilitating NAD+ redox homeostasis and providing NAD+ as a substrate to a class of enzymes that catalyze non-redox reactions. Nicotinamide is an inhibitor of SIRT1.
Glucosamine- 13C6, 15N (hydrochloride) is the 13C and 15N labeled Glucosamine hydrochloride. Glucosamine hydrochloride (D-Glucosamine hydrochloride) is an amino sugar and a prominent precursor in the biochemical synthesis of glycosylated proteins and lipids,
AICAR- 13C2, 15N (Acadesine- 13C2, 15N; AICA Riboside- 13C2, 15N)is the 13C and 15N labeledAICAR(HY-13417) . AICAR (Acadesine) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor .
Guanidine- 13C, 15N3 (hydrochloride)is the 13C-labeled and 15N-labeled Guanidine hydrochloride. Guanidine hydrochloride (Guanidinium chloride) a strong chaotrope, is also a strong denaturant of proteins[1][2].
L-Serine- 13C3, 15N is the 13C- and 15N-labeled L-Serine. L-Serine ((-)-Serine; (S)-Serine), one of the so-called non-essential amino acids, plays a central role in cellular proliferation.
6-Mercaptopurine- 13C2, 15N is the 13C- and 15N-labeled 6-Mercaptopurine. 6-Mercaptopurine is a purine analogue which acts as an antagonist of the endogenous purines and has been widely used as antileukemic agent and immunosuppressive agent.
Hypoxanthine- 13C, 15N2 is a 15N-labeled and 13C-labled Furaltadone. Furaltadone, a nitrofuran agent, has the potential for the study in infections of chickens with salmonella enteritidis. Furaltadone is inhibitory and bactericidal in vitro for staphylococci
Entecavir- 13C2, 15N (BMS200475- 13C2, 15N; SQ34676- 13C2, 15N) is a 13C- and 15N-labeled Entecavir (HY-13623). Entecavir (SQ 34676; BMS 200475) is a potent and selective inhibitor of HBV, with an EC50 of 3.75 nM in HepG2 cell.
L-Asparagine-4- 13C (monohydrate) is the 13C-labeled L-Asparagine. L-Asparagine ((-)-Asparagine) is a non-essential amino acid that is involved in the metabolic control of cell functions in nerve and brain tissue.
Dulcite- 13C-1 is the 13C labeled Dulcite. Dulcite is a sugar alcohol with a slightly sweet taste which is a metabolic breakdown product of galact[1][2].
Dulcite- 13C-2 is the 13C labeled Dulcite. Dulcite is a sugar alcohol with a slightly sweet taste which is a metabolic breakdown product of galact[1][2].
Dulcite- 13C-3 is the 13C labeled Dulcite. Dulcite is a sugar alcohol with a slightly sweet taste which is a metabolic breakdown product of galact[1][2].
S-Adenosyl-L-methionine- 13C is the 13C labeled S-Adenosyl-L-methionine[1]. S-Adenosyl-L-methionine (S-Adenosyl methionine) is produced endogenously from methionine and ATP by action of the enzyme methionine adenosyltransferase and is an important orally active methyl group donor. S-Adenosyl-L-methionine is a dietary supplement with potent antidepressant effects, and has the potential for liver disease and osteoarthritis research[2][3][4].
Sarcosine- 15N is the 15N-labeled Sarcosine. Sarcosine (N-Methylglycine), an endogenous amino acid, is a competitive glycine transporter type I (GlyT1) inhibitor and N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor co-agonist. Sarcosine increases the glycine concentration, resulting in an indirect potentiation of the NMDA receptor. Sarcosine is commonly used for the research of schizophrenia[1][2].
L-Tryptophan- 13C is the 13C-labeled L-Tryptophan. L-Tryptophan (Tryptophan) is an essential amino acid that is the precursor of serotonin, melatonin, and vitamin B3[1].
L-Tryptophan- 15N is the 15N-labeled L-Tryptophan. L-Tryptophan (Tryptophan) is an essential amino acid that is the precursor of serotonin, melatonin, and vitamin B3[1].
Glucosamine- 13C (hydrochloride) is the 13C labeled Glucosamine hydrochloride. Glucosamine hydrochloride (D-Glucosamine hydrochloride) is an amino sugar and a prominent precursor in the biochemical synthesis of glycosylated proteins and lipids, is used as a
Thymidine- 13C is the 13C labeled Thymidine. Thymidine, a specific precursor of deoxyribonucleic acid, is used as a cell synchronizing agent. Thymidine is a DNA synthesis inhibitor that can arrest cell at G1/S boundary, prior to DNA replication[1]
MRC1 Antibody is an unconjugated, approximately 160 kDa, rabbit-derived, anti-MRC1 polyclonal antibody. MRC1 Antibody can be used for: WB, ELISA, Flow-Cyt expriments in human, and predicted: mouse, rat, chicken, dog, pig, cow, horse, sheep, guinea pig background without labeling.
Cyanine3 azide chloride, an analog of Cy3 azide, is a potent green fluorescent dye. Cyanine3 azide chloride uses click chemistry coupled with Alkyne-labeled proteins. Cyanine3 azide chloride can be detected by fluorometers, imagers, and microscopes. (λex=684 nm, λem=710 nm) [1]sup >. Cyanine3 azide (chloride) is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. Strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) can also occur with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.